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Alternative Chinese healer is found GUILTY of the manslaughter of diabetic grandmother, 71, who stopped taking her insulin at his £750 slap therapy workshop


An alternative healer was today convicted of manslaughter after a diabetic grandmother died at his slap therapy workshop.

Hongchi Xiao, 61, had an ‘unshakeable’ belief that Western medicine is ‘evil’ and refused to call for help while Danielle Carr-Gomm lay dying.

He had ‘congratulated’ the 71-year-old when she stopped taking insulin at his four-day retreat where he performed paida lajin, a Chinese holistic therapy which involves slapping patients.

Mrs Carr-Gomm – a follower of Xiao’s who wanted to get rid of her type 1 diabetes – fell gravely ill during the 2016 course and was heard ‘howling in pain’ before dying of diabetic ketoacidosis on day four. 

Xiao ignored medical evidence that diabetics needs lifesaving insulin and ‘evangelised’ his slap therapy course as a ‘cure’ for diabetes. 

He was extradited for the trial from Australia, where he had previously been prosecuted over the death of a six-year-old boy who also died after his parents withdrew his insulin medication after attending the defendant’s workshop in Sydney.

Alternative Chinese healer is found GUILTY of the manslaughter of diabetic grandmother, 71, who stopped taking her insulin at his £750 slap therapy workshop

Hongchi Xiao, 61, has been found guilty of the manslaughter of Danielle Carr-Gomm

Mrs Carr-Gomm, a follower of Xiao's who wanted to get rid of her type 1 diabetes, fell gravely ill over the course of the October 2016 workshop

Mrs Carr-Gomm, a follower of Xiao’s who wanted to get rid of her type 1 diabetes, fell gravely ill over the course of the October 2016 workshop

Many medical practitioners have criticised the practice, saying that it causes bruises and results in broken blood vessels leading to horrific injuries such as those pictured above

Many medical practitioners have criticised the practice, saying that it causes bruises and results in broken blood vessels leading to horrific injuries such as those pictured above 

Duncan Atkinson KC, prosecuting, told the jury that Mrs Carr-Gomm had sought alternatives to her insulin medication for type 1 diabetes because of her vegetarianism and fear of needles.

She had first joined a Paida Lajin workshop, which means ‘slap and stretch’, run by the defendant in Bulgaria in July 2016.

What is paida lajin? Inside dangerous world of slap therapy

The art of slap therapy is claimed to be a method of self healing which promises to improve blood circulation and release toxins from the body. 

But the seemingly painful practice has been linked to a number of deaths worldwide and has also seen practitioners covered in deep cuts and huge swollen bruises. 

The practice involves participants slapping parts of their body with their hands until they begin to swell and turn red, supposedly ridding the blood of so called toxins which cause organs to ‘become sick’. 

It has amassed a cult like following around the world, with one website claiming there are ‘millions of practitioners in China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Bulgaria, Germany, Indonesia, India, South Africa, Australia’. 

Those who practice paida laijin believe it can remove blockages of toxins, known as ‘sha’, in ‘microcirculations’ that are present in all internal organs. 

Many medical practitioners have criticised the practice, saying that it causes bruises and results in broken blood vessels. 

She became seriously ill after stopping her insulin medicine before she restarted and subsequently recovered.

Mr Atkinson described how Mrs Carr-Gomm went on to attend another of Xiao’s workshops in Wiltshire in October of that year.

The court had heard how Xiao said ‘well done’ to Mrs Carr-Gomm, after she told the group she had stopped taking her insulin at the week-long retreat, and she became seriously ill.

Mr Atkinson said that by the third day ‘she was vomiting, tired and weak, and by the evening she was howling in pain and unable to respond to questions’.

A chef at the workshop, Teresa Hayes, told jurors Mrs Carr-Gomm was ‘delirious’ and ‘frothing at the mouth’ before she died, adding that she wanted to call an ambulance but trusted those with more experience of the holistic healing method.

Mr Atkinson described how the defendant failed to get medical help for Mrs Carr-Gomm before she died in the early hours of the fourth day.

The prosecutor said: ‘Those who had received and accepted the defendant’s teachings misinterpreted Mrs Carr-Gomm’s condition as a healing crisis.’

He said that Xiao had been an ‘exponent’ of Paida Lajin for 10 years and had written a book on it.

Mr Atkinson said: ‘It is said to be a method of self-healing in which ‘poisonous waste’ is expelled from the body through patting and slapping parts of the body.’

He added: ‘He does not have medical qualifications or training.

‘In a book that he wrote about Paida Lajin, the defendant asserted that the taking of insulin leads to liver and eye problems, and that in contrast the Paida Lajin was ‘safer and more reliable than existing healing practices’ which would result in ‘significant improvement’ or full recovery in 90% of cases, including cases of diabetes.’

He added that Xiao also wrote in the book that ‘doctors are brainwashed by drug producers to act as salespersons for their drugs’.

The 71-year-old, who had diabetes, ended up dead from the consequences of Xaio's unorthodox methods

The 71-year-old, who had diabetes, ended up dead from the consequences of Xaio’s unorthodox methods

A significant purple bruise, appearing as though made with the palm of a hand, appears on a paida lajin participant's tummy

A significant purple bruise, appearing as though made with the palm of a hand, appears on a paida lajin participant’s tummy

Xiao claims these horrific marks left on the skin show the presence of toxins in the body

Xiao claims these horrific marks left on the skin show the presence of toxins in the body

The court heard that Mrs Carr-Gomm had provided a testimonial for Xiao, describing him as a ‘messenger sent by God’ who was ‘starting a revolution to put the power back in the hands of the people to cure themselves and to change the whole system of health care’.

Mrs Carr-Gomm was born in France and moved to the UK aged 21.

Speaking after her death, her son Matthew Carr-Gomm, who lives in New Zealand, said: ‘She was always keen to try and find alternative methods of treating and dealing with her diabetes, and was very interested in alternative and holistic medicine and therapies.

‘I know she was desperate to try and cure herself of this disease.

‘She always maintained a healthy lifestyle and was adamant that nothing would stop her from living a full life.

‘In recent years, mum was in a great place with a partner, a lovely home and was travelling the world.

‘She had a lot of life left in her.’

He said the death of Mrs Carr-Gomm had come as a ‘huge shock’ to the family.

Giving evidence during the trial, Xiao said he would ‘never’ persuade someone who needed insulin not to take it, adding that insulin is ‘useful’.

On his attitude towards medication at his workshops, he added: ‘First of all, I said I’m not a medical doctor, so everyone is responsible for their own medication.

‘Secondly, I’m not fully against medicine, what I’m concerned about is the side effect of the medicine.’

Xiao claimed slap therapy could cure people from immune diseases such as diabetes , arthritis and even cancer and autism

Xiao claimed slap therapy could cure people from immune diseases such as diabetes , arthritis and even cancer and autism

Court sketch of Xiao at Winchester Crown Court

Court sketch of Xiao at Winchester Crown Court

A person covered in red marks across the backs of their legs after taking part in paida lajin

A person covered in red marks across the backs of their legs after taking part in paida lajin

Xiao, at a workshop in 2015, is pictured performing his paida lajin slapping and stretching method on a willing participant

Xiao, at a workshop in 2015, is pictured performing his paida lajin slapping and stretching method on a willing participant

Thanking the jury for their ‘record’ number of questions, the judge said: ‘You are a shining example of why the jury system we have is something this country we can be incredibly proud of.’ 

Rosemary Ainslie, head the Crown Prosecution Service, said: ‘Hongchi Xiao knew the consequences of Danielle Carr-Gomm’s decision to stop taking insulin could be fatal, he had seen it before.

‘Hongchi Xiao was the man in charge, yet he failed to respond to Mrs Carr-Gomm’s worsening condition with tragic consequences.

‘His failure to take reasonable steps to help Mrs Carr-Gomm substantially contributed to her death and amounted to gross negligence.

Wiltshire Police’s Detective Constable Dave Topp said Mrs Carr-Gomm had ‘put her trust’ in the ‘extremely convincing’ Hongchi Xiao.

The mother and grandmother had a ‘love for travelling’ before her tragic death in 2016.

Speaking outside Winchester Crown Court, he said: ‘Xiao had no medical qualifications or experience but claimed to be a self professed master in paida lajin – an ancient Chinese method for self-healing which involves slapping and stretching techniques to cure conditions such as diabetes.

‘However Danielle’s health deteriorated whilst in the care of Xiao and she sadly died.

‘A major investigation launched into her death and Xiao was arrested.”

He continued: ‘Despite having no medical qualifications Xiao actively encouraged those attending his workshops to stop taking medication, knowing full-well the consequences.

‘Danielle put her trust in Xiao, he was extremely convincing and confident in his beliefs.

‘This has been an extremely complex investigation with a high level of medical expertise sought before Xiao could be extradited and put before the courts.

‘The passage of time which as been out of our control has added further challenges and complications to our investigation.

‘Xiao’s not guilty plea has only shown the little remorse he has over Danielle’s death and has made an extremely difficult and upsetting process for Danielle’s family even more prolonged and distressing.

‘Danielle was a mother and a grandmother who enjoyed life and had a love of travelling.

‘Her death came as a huge shock to her family and friends and our thoughts are very much with them at this time.’

Xiao will be sentenced on October 1.

Grandmother ‘thought she was in good hands’ with alternative healer 

Danielle Carr-Gomm believed she was in ‘good hands’ when she was being treated by Hongchi Xiao, the court heard.

The ardent vegetarian had a fear of needles and was eager to seek alternatives to taking insulin.

This led her to slap therapy, her son Matthew said.

Mrs Carr-Gomm was the youngest of five, born in France, her father was the mayor of Issenheim near Alcase.

She came to London aged 21, worked in hotel reception, where she met first husband Richard.

They married in 1972 and Matthew was born in June 1973.

In 1976 the couple started their own travel business which became very successful. They bought a five storey home in Kew, south west London.

The family travelled regularly including to Peru, Egypt and Sri Lanka.

They started to visit Bulgaria going camping in the mountains and became involved in a religious group called the White Brotherhood.

As their business flourished, Danielle began to buy properties and renovate them while her husband went to university.

The couple’s second son, Lawrence was born in 1985. However, they drifted apart and divorced in 1989.

‘My mother was heartbroken’ by the split, Matthew Carr-Gomm said.

As part of the divorce, she got the family home while her husband got the business.

She bought a flat in Sofia and in Lewes, West Sussex and lived off the rental income.

in 1999 she was diagnosed with diabetes and within six months her weight had fallen to 38 kg – six stone.

In October 1999 started taking insulin in tablet form.

‘She had a fear of needles,’ Matthew Carr-Gomm said. ‘She was an obsessive vegetarian. We avoided restaurants that smelt of meat. Hence why she was keen to find other treatments.

‘She was always into alternative and holistic therapies.’

She grew vegetables in her garden in Bulgaria, as she believed they were healthy for her.

It was there that she was told by friends about a slap therapy workshop Hongchi Xiao was hosting in the country.

‘She said that (he) assured her she would be in good hands and diabetes would be something he could help with,’ Matthew Carr-Gomm said.

‘She said slapping helps get toxins out of the blood.’

This came ‘out of the blue’ to him and his brother who were ‘skeptical’.

‘It was very unfortunate she went down this route,’ he said. ‘Her health other than the diabetes was good.’

She had always been ‘hot headed’ and ‘impatient’ but in the years leading up to her death had been more relaxed.

‘She was in a good place,’ he said. ‘She had a lot of life left in her. This happening now is a total shock.’

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